You can specify nonlinearity in parts per million or, especially for RF components, in terms of the 1-dB compression point or third-order intercept point.
RF Engineering
How can I quantify a device’s nonlinearity? part 3
A higher third-order intercept point results in lower intermodulation products at any given input power level below compression. In part 1 of this series, we discussed the 1-dB compression point as a figure of merit for device linearity. In part 2, we examined a circuit that adds two fundamental input signals of frequencies f1 = […]